Influence Of Foreign Films Media Essay

Influence Of Foreign Films Media Essay Media plays an important role in our lives. Swindler claims that the accumulated experience of media exposure contributes to the cultivation of a childs values, beliefs, dreams, and expectations. He further explains that these will in-turn shape the adult identity a child will carry and modify through his or her life. These influences can be negative or positive. (Santosh K, 2009) It also confines peoples thinking capability although it generates lot of ideas and thoughts. This contaminates the audiences who are lack in experience and sometimes believe in what they are being exposed to, in another word the passive audience. This research investigates on the influence of the media specifically; film, on its audience. The films in this study refer to the foreign films with LGBT elements and the audience are Malaysian youths. Background The Malaysian community is generally conservative and to talk about matters regarding sexuality is thought to be shameful (Sears, 2005). Malaysia is one of the countries that are actively persecuting people from the LGBT community. This is due to the British colonial-era sodomy law that lasts till today. The law, though theoretically also applies to heterosexual couples, has been used unequally to persecute the LGBT community or those suspected of being part of the community and has been repeatedly used as a political tool. This was seen in the case of then finance minister Dato Seri Anwar Ibrahim. The legal persecutions on the LGBT community have seeped into the minds Malaysians and this has affected their perceptions of the community and their behaviour towards them and in general it is one that is negative. Social, cultural and legal factors play a role in moulding their perceptions and behaviour but so does the media. In the regards of this research, film specifically. Gomillion and Giuliano (2011) stated that films these days have much more depictions of gay, lesbian and bisexual (GLB) characters. Gommillion and Giuliano added that as the standing of GLB figures in the media has risen, it seems likely that the medias impact on the lives of GLB individuals has also grown. For example, with more LGBT-themed films like Brokeback Mountain, Milk and Victor Victoria. Though in Malaysia these films are blocked, they are accessible via the internet. This study hopes to understand the effects of LGBT films on the lifestyles of Malaysian youths, specifically their perceptions and behaviour about the LGBT community. Literature Review Generally, discussion on sexuality in Malaysia is viewed as inappropriate. This cultural value is governed by perception of religious teaching (Wong et al.2010). Malaysians do not discuss sexual development in detail and most of the parents will not discuss sex topics with their children (Low et al. 2007; Mohammadi et al. 2006). Culturally, gayness and lesbianism is considered by many Malaysians as a product of the Western world (Baba, 1995; Junet, 1991; Rahim, 1991). One of the most important sources in sex related knowledge for youths is mass media (Davis et al. 1998; Nonoyama et al. 2005). A one year old child can replicate materials based on their observation (Mumme 2003). By 18 years old, the child will have seen 20,000 acts of violence and 40,000 murders on television, based on average viewing time (Huston 1992). Obviously, media portrayals can influence childrens developing beliefs and values. Research shows that many stereotypes based on gender, race, age, and sexual orientation are portrayed in the media (Towbin et al. 2004). Portrayals of gay, lesbian, and bisexual people in mainstream media moulds the mentality of viewers on how the gays and lesbian community live their lifestyle which inevitably arrays the general population to think that gay people are soft and sensitive with no trace of masculinity. Gays and lesbians comprised 2% of characters in the 1999-2000 television season, and most were cast in minor roles (GLAAD 1999). Ellen DeGeneres, the lead actress on her popular primetime sitcom Ellen, made television history by coming out of the closet as a lesbian. Since then, gay and lesbian characters have become increasingly prominent in the media (Gross 1994). After Ellens bold move, television shows like Queer Eye for the Straight Guy, Will and Grace, and The L Word, movies like Brokeback Mountain and Milk, and musical artists such as The Indigo Girls and Melissa Etheridge have appeared, appealing to both homosexual and heterosexual audiences. The medias influence on the lives of LGBT individuals has also increased as the prominence of GLB figures in the media rise. The purpose of the current investigation was to examine the impact of the media on LGBT identity (Gomillion Giuliano 2011). Role models in media can affect individuals personality, characteristics, and values through the process of identification. Feilitzen and Linne (1975) proposed two primary types of identification: similarity identification and wishful identification. Similarity identification is defined as finding similarities with or idealising a media figure and living vicariously through his or her activities. Where wishful identification is when an individual desires to be like a media figure due to the media figures appealing qualities such as attractiveness and fame. Matthews (2003), in an exploration of the role of the media in children and adolescents identity development, discovered that preschoolers identified intensely with television and movie characters and mimic them while playing. Adolescents peers become more influential in high school to their media-viewing choices and the media becomes an important component of their social lives. Matthews also discovered that the media provides positive role models for both children and adolescents and can be of beneficial influence on their social lives. The opposite is also true where the media can exert negative influence on children and adolescents by providing negative role models and by exposing children to traumatic material. Matthews concluded that media experiences contribute to individuals development of their sense of self and that these experiences remain significant into young adulthood and possibly beyond. Research Hypothesis This research proposes that foreign film regarding LGBT lifestyles do influence Malaysian youths lifestyles (perception and behaviour) and the type of influence is to be ascertained. Research Questions Do foreign films regarding LGBT lifestyles influence Malaysian youths? What are the influences of foreign films about the LGBT community on Malaysian youth? Does the presence of LGBT in the media encourage the Malaysian LGBT community publicly their homosexuality? How do foreign films influence the LGBT movement in Malaysia? Methodology In this research, qualitative research will be used in order to achieve the researchs objective which is to study in depth of the foreign films influence on LBGT lifestyles in Malaysia. Content analysis is a family of procedures for studying content and theme of written or transcribed text (Insch, Moore, Murphy, 1997). Content analysis will be conducted to study the foreign films, books, newspapers, laws and any form of text that relevant to the topic. Interviews will be conducted to obtain information that cannot be gain through observation and questionnaire. In this research, Bergers semi structured interview will be used in the focus group to maintain the casual and less tense environment for the interviewees. Based on Mark (2005), group dynamic in a focus group can stimulates conversation and reactions. Since LGBT issue is a taboo subject in Malaysia, focus group will be the best tool for this research. In addition, through focus group, group norms can be easily identified. As this research is limited in resources and time, focus group will be the most suitable tool to get relevant information in a short period of time. After the focus group, one to one interview will be conducted to follow up on the missing answers. Sample used will be Malaysian aged 15 to 24 as define by United Nation the age group of youth. The sample will be asked a few basic LGBT related questions to avoid the wrong sample. Summary As Malaysia develops, the support for LGBT rights among the citizen is increasing. This can be seen in an annual sexuality rights festival Seksualiti Merdeka (Sexuality Independence) since 2008. By the end of this research, besides finding the relation between foreign films and Malaysian youths lifestyle, we hope to uncover the influence source of the movement. In Malaysia, there are numbers of researches done on youth and sexuality but not specifically on LGBT, youth and the media. At the end of this research, we hope to determine the influence of foreign films regarding LGBT on the Malaysian youths lifestyles. To prospective researchers, this research can also provide a starting point in terms of the recent status of LGBT communities on Malaysian youths.

Unit Activity

The audience just clearly understand the issues raised, understand the speaker's stance, and be convinced of that stance's validity and relevance to them. Many, though not all, persuasive speeches include a call to action-?steps that the speaker hopes to persuade the audience to take. In this activity, you will analyze some persuasive speeches and write one of your own. To prepare for those tasks, learn how to structure a speech. When you write a speech, you should not only pay attention to its Structure but also take care to avoid instances of faulty logic or elements of orphaned, which may lower your credibility.You should also try to quote facts from well-known and reliable sources to support the arguments you make in your speech. Directions and Analysis Task 1: Write a Persuasive Speech Read these persuasive speeches: Shirley Chisholm address on equal rights for women William Jefferson Silicon's farewell address After reading these successful persuasive speeches, write a persuasi ve speech of your own. Your speech should be three minutes long, or roughly 500 words.Choose a political issue or world event, such as the 2011 Egyptian revolution or tax breaks for multinational corporations. Your speech should be designed to convince the audience of your perspective on the Issue and, if appropriate, follow up on your call to action. Start with a strong introduction to grab the audience's attention, avoid using propaganda techniques or faulty logic, and use facts from reliable sources. After writing the speech, read it aloud to check how long it takes to deliver. Type your speech here:Task 2: Review Your Work After completing your speech, use this checklist to check it for any elements of propaganda or faulty logic. Propaganda Element Usage Faulty Logic Usage bandwagon false analogy testimonial distraction transfer ad hominid loaded words appeal to ignorance glittering generalities either-or fallacy name calling appeal to pity comparison personified abstraction pla in folks non sequitur snob appeal appeal to wrong authority stereotype begging the question.

Top Medical School Application Essay Samples Reviews!

Top Medical School Application Essay Samples Reviews! Let's be honest, if you're an Asian, you aren't diverse in regards to applying to medical school. A master's degree will give you with the opportunity to show you can acquire great grades. The most important attribute universities search for is a steady improvement in your grades over recent years. Standard Rhetorical Format In order to be successful in any expert career, you have to first have a fantastic comprehension of rhetoric. Write in MLA format unless you're instructed otherwise by the directions. Keep the focus of your own personal statement on the future, since the rest of your application will detail your previous accomplishments. You always need to highlight your strengths. What You Should Do to Find Out About Medical School Application Essay Samples Before You're Left Behind So the grade of your application might be the thing that makes you stick out from the crowdand that results in your getting the decis ion you're searching for. If you really aren't able to think of one thing that distinguishes you, you might be in the incorrect field. You should hopefully have at least a concept of the form of health career you desire. You should have your reasons, and our principal concern is that you find yourself getting a great grade. Choosing Medical School Application Essay Samples Despite all of the hardship doctors face, I wish to help people each and every day. For some applicants, simply getting into a great nursing school is the main element. The life of a physician or a nurse is devoted to constant studying. Being accepted to a dream school is the largest desire of all the healthcare students. The Little-Known Secrets to Medical School Application Essay Samples When you're searching for medical school admission essay samples, however, you wish to make certain that you're not using just any sample. It isn't easy to say precisely what your grade point average should be to ge t into med school. Don't forget your private interview is another terrific opportunity to prove your grades alone do not represent the kind of physician you'll be. Ensure you enter the test well prepared. Folks who intend to become into the dental field If you need to choose the dental field then all you have to do is check out the specific options which would be available to you. You're a student its easier to speak to people, and it only makes life simpler. If you don't initially get into med school or merely need to raise your chances, you might want to look at some of these suggestions. Now you would like to apply to medical school, and you believe you get an excellent probability of making it into your top choices. After that, move onto schools you're targeting. For instance, if a school focuses a whole lot on community service and you've got similar experiences, mention that. Medical schools would like to know that you've got the qualities and characteristics they're seeking. Moreover, they already know about all of the programs and resources they offer, so you wouldn't be providing much value through your writing. Understanding Medical School Application Essay Samples After submitting your principal application, each medical school will request that you finish a secondary application. Once you're able to accept the simple fact that you should picture yourself as an item and the company school is your customer, you must understand three more things to jumpstart your approach to the MBA application practice. Additional information for global students may be located on the ISSO site. 1 advantage of a post baccalaureate program above a master's program is that it might be completed in a sh orter time period. The Battle Over Medical School Application Essay Samples and How to Win It You would like to utilize your essay for a tool to demonstrate why you need to go to their school, versus simply stating why you wish to go there. There are methods to help make the admissions essay writing process a bit easier on you once you are attempting to get in to a graduate program. Writing a superb nursing school essay is extremely important to getting your application considered and accepted. When you're composing a graduate school admissions essay you're going to be tempted to examine the top with creativity in an attempt to stand out. Try to remember, an admission essay sample may be a good way to find out more about the writing procedure and understand the task better. The essay has become the most important portion of a university appllication, see sample essays ideal for applying to schools in the usa. It should be very informative. Let EssayEdge help you compose an application essay which gets noticed. As a pre-requisite to joining medical school you might be asked to compose a health school essay. The coaches who have very very good history and whose students are quite ahead in the health care field ought to be your very best alternative. Just use our med school search to get the programs you need to research. If you're looking for the program at which you will get various coaching in connection with interviews, sketch preparations and the group discussions.

The Growth Of International Economy - 1461 Words

The growth of international economy is significantly being driven by trade liberalization. The concept of free trade was firstly presented by Francisco de Vitoria in 16th century (Nussbaum, 1947). Then two early economists Adam Smith and David Ricardo proposed the concept of liberalization trade and applied the theory to practice. Since the end of World War II, the United Sates devoted itself into reducing tariff-barriers and free trade. As a result, the United States led the establishment of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) (World Trade Organization, 1997). FTAs as a tool of trade liberalization can effectively utilize resource allocation, stimulate competition and increase capital†¦show more content†¦For dynamic panel data model, it is used to eliminate deviation which leads to the inaccurate result of the research (Anderson Cheng, 1982). In addition, several factors are considered in the models, including the time effect, distance between units, common language, common land boarders, trade policy, the level of domestic product and trade policies (Lira, Lee and Lee, 2012). According to the results of the research, Lira, Lee and Lee (2012) concluded that there is less insignificant difference in benefits of participating in FTAs between rich and poor countries and signatory members can benefit significantly from joining FTAs, increase of trade flows from 200% to 220% using the most reliable estimation techniques. It can be clearly seen that FTAs guarantee the economical fairness among the members, while the members benefit economic interest. However, critics asserted that FTAs cannot maintain fairness among members because of the trade asymmetry. For instance, through establishing the dynamic panel data model and analyzing the Europe Agreement (EA), Caporale, et al. 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