Friday, November 22, 2019
Italian Indefinite Articles - Articoli Indeterminativi
Italian Indefinite Articles - Articoli Indeterminativi          The Italian indefinite article (larticolo indeterminativo) corresponds to Englishà  a/anà  and is used with singular nouns. It also corresponds to the numberà  one.                     INDEFINITE ARTICLES      MASCHILE  FEMMINILE          uno zio (uncle)  una zia (aunt)      un cugino (cousin, m.)  una cugina (cousin, f.)      un amico (friend, m.)  unamica (friend, f.)               Unoà  is used for masculine words beginning withà  zà  orà  sà  Ã  consonant;à  unà  is used for all other masculine words.à  Unaà  is used for feminine words beginning with a consonant;à  unââ¬â¢Ã  is used for feminine words beginning with a vowel.         un treno e una biciclettaun aeroplano e unââ¬â¢automobileuno stadio e una stazione          How to Use Italian Indefinite Articlesââ¬â¹      In Italian, an article is the variable part ofà  discourseà  that appears before theà  nounà  to specify the gender and number of the noun. Anà  adjectiveà  can be placed between the article and noun:         Ilà  viaggioà  in Turchia à ¨Ã  unaà  buonaà  idea perà  leà  prossimeà  vacanze.The trip to Turkey is a good idea for your next vacation.         ÃËà  statoà  unà  viaggioà  moltoà  interessante.It was a very interesting trip.         Ià  ragazzi si alzino in piedi,à  leà  ragazze restino sedute.The boys stand up, the girls remain seated.         Loà  sport à ¨Ã  unattivit salutare perà  glià  adolescenti.Sport is a healthy pursuit for teenagers.         NOTE: The article gives value to the noun and any other part of speech it precedes:         Ilà  mangiarà  troppoà  nonà  giovaà  allaà  salute.Overeating is not conducive to ones health.         Lo stranoà  della storia à ¨ che nessuno udà ¬ lo sparo.The odd part of the story is that no one heard the shot.         Bene,à  il pià ¹Ã  Ã ¨Ã  fatto!Well, the job is done!         In Italian, an article can either be aà  definite articleà  (articolo determinativo), an indefinite article (articolo indeterminativo), or aà  partitive articleà  (articolo partitivo).         Indefinite ArticleIn Italian, the indefinite article is placed before the noun to indicate a generic, uncountable noun. It is also used before the names of professions as well as with common names or surnames to indicate a work of art. In English, indefinite articles correspond to the terms a and an. It has the following forms:         MASCULINE (singular):à  un,à  unoFEMININE (singular):à  una,à  un         unà  isà  used before a masculine noun that starts with a vowel or consonant:         unà  amicoa friend         unà  giornoone day         unà  tavoloa table         NOTE:à  unà  isà  never followed by an apostrophe.         unoà  pressed a word that starts with:         à »Ã  sà  impuraà  (sà   consonant)         unoà  scontrinoa receipt         unoà  specchioa mirror         unoà  svagoa diversion         à »Ã  yà  semiconsonanticaà  (semivowel y)         unoà  yogurta yogurt         unoà  yachta yacht         à »Ã  gn,à  ps,à  x, andà  z         unoà  gnomoa gnome         unoà  psicologoa psychologist         unoà  xenofoboa xenophobic         unoà  zainoa backpack         unaà  is used before a feminine word that begins with a consonant:         unaà  madrea mother         unaà  ziaan aunt         unà  is used before a feminine word that begins with a vowel:         unautomobilea car         unamicaa friend         NOTE: The indefinite article has no plural form; however it can be implied:         à »Ã  by omitting the article:         Leggoà  giornali.I am reading newspapers.         Mangio pere e mele.I am eating pears and apples.         à »Ã  with the partitive article, with the suggestion ofà  qualche,à  alcuni, orà  unà  po di:         Prendo caffà ¨ eà  deià  biscotti.Im having coffee and biscuits.         Vorreià  comprareà  deià  libri.I would like to buy books.    
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